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Refrigeration Screw Compressors and Chilling Units

 

CSI compressors are state of art new generation Twin Screw Oil Injected Screw Compressors with open drive. They have few moving parts, high operating efficiency, can handle occasional liquid slugging without any damage. Low maintenance & long operational life is the result of these characteristics. Capacity control is Stepless 10% through 100% to enable infinite control to match the load.

Design Features : Compression is obtained by two inter-meshing rotors of asymmetric profile (male rotor has 4 lobes and female rotor has 6 lobes) housed in a casing. Gas is drawn through inlet port and is trapped in the space between adjacent lobes. Further rotation of rotors reduces the space in the lobes and compression takes place.

Compressor : Open drive positive displacement oil injected, twin Rotary suitable for low evaporating temperature up to minus 50 degree centigrade.

 

Economizing :These compressors also have a side port for Economizer or subcooling Circuits Used for low and ultra-low temperature applications. This option allows for increased capacity with a small increase in power input at these temperatures

Lubricating System

  • Oil separation system-Efficient multi stage coalescing system is separate from the compressor. Servicable without removing compressor, chiller or condenser. The oil carry over is maximum 5 p.p.m.

  • Integral built in oil heater maintains oil temperature for start up

  • Rotary oil pumps ensures positive lubrication to bearings for start up

Casting : Made from graded gray iron, stress relieved and machined on CNC’s.

Rotors : machined from High tensile carbon steel, on imported rotor cutting machines, dynamically balanced.

Bearings : Generously oversized cylindrical roller bearings on the suction end for radial loads and double row taper roller bearings on discharge end for radial and axial thrust.

Shaft Seal : Mechanical, balanced, face type with Rotatin Carbon Steel, Oil Lubricated. The shaft seal is replaceable without removing the compressor or Motor.

Capacity Control : A built in slide below the rotors provides stepless capacity control down to 10% of full load capacity which results in considerable saving on power. The slides moves to and fro by an inbuilt hydraulic cylinder. Automatic control adjust the position of the slide to reduce/increase the capacity of the compressor to match with the varying requirements.

 

Choice of Refrigerant : Flexibility in meeting environmental requirements, R22/R717 are the most commonly used refrigerants

Compressor / Motor drive couplings : Spacer type two piece flexible coupling with metallic elements allows for in place replacement of coupling & compressor seal.

Drive Motor : SPDP or TEFC 3 phase 50 cycles 415 volts class `F’ insulation foot mounted as per IS-325

Controls : Electro-Mechanical or Microprocessor

 

Oil Cooling

  • Water cooling of lib. Oil is standard with shell and tube type heat exchanger.

  • Liquid Refrigerant Injection system available on demand

Ability to handle liquid :An important feature of screw compressor is the ability to handle volumes of liquid without any damage to machine, matched neither by the reciprocating nor by centrifugal compressors

CSI 120 Screw Compressor Unit with oil separation & cooling system

Piping

  • Oversized suction & discharge stop & check valves.

  • Suction strainer-60-mesh-ensures low pressure drop

  • Take – apart Thermal Expansion Valves, Solenoid valves
    & liquid line filter/Driers allow ease of maintenance.

  • All piping as per ASME B 31.5, Pressure tested, evacuated & charged with refrigerant

Evaporator & Condensor

  • For R22 – Shell & tube type with removable heads allow total maintenance.
    ASME Section VIII Div.1 Construction. Tubes are Roll expanded in to tubesheets.

  • Condensor : ¾” OD Tubes are cleanable and removable, Integral fin design maximizes condensing performance.

  • Evaporator : ½” to ¾” tubes are used with turbulators for high efficiency. Choice of Shell, baffle, tubes, turbulators & headers material available to customer preference & design requirements.

  • For R 717 – The condensor and evaporators can be supplied as per customer requirements.

Typical Applications

  • Air conditioning, Heat pumps, Bulk drug plants, Pharmaceuticals and Chemicals, Petrochemicals and Fertilizers, Cold Storage, Ice Rinks, Cooling Plants, Water Chilling, Refrigeration Plants for Food Freezing, Marine Refrigeration, Milk Dairies.

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